Quality Health Care and the LGBT Community
LGBT people often face financial, personal and
cultural barriers when attempting to access health care. Fearing discrimination,
we often withhold personal information about our sexual orientation, gender
identity, sexual practices and behavioral risks from our doctors. As many
of us know, there is a lack of knowledge about LGBT health among health
care planners and providers.
These problems are compounded because:
• LGBT people are at increased risk for certain
forms of cancers (including lung, cervical, breast, and anal cancer) due
to an increased rate of smoking, and inadequate risk assessment and medical
screenings.
• LGBT people have increased risk of stress-related mental health
problems and substance abuse.
• LGBT couples are at a disadvantage in obtaining medical insurance
since many insurance companies and employers do not provide domestic partnership
benefits.
• Older LGBT people in same-sex relationships are at high risk of
economic devastation due to an absence of Medicaid benefits afforded to
legalized partners.
Here are some things that you can do to upgrade
the quality of your health care:
• Be proactive! Test for HIV. Men should
screen for prostate and anal cancer. Women should screen for cervical
and breast cancer. If you smoke, cut down or quit completely!
• Find an LGBT-friendly provider.
Ask your friends, get referrals from your local LGBT community center,
or log on to websites such as www.gayhealth.com
for information.
• Come out to your doctor—it’s the most effective way
to make certain your health concerns are addressed completely.
• If your state or locality has enacted domestic partnership benefits,
find out if you are eligible for health care and other benefits.
• Find out if your health plan requires LGBT cultural competence
training for the health professionals providing services under their plan.
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